From 481b57a96a9ef29b112caec1bb3e17ffb043ceae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joseph Redmon <pjreddie@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 25 Sep 2016 06:12:54 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] So I have this new programming paradigm.......
---
src/image.c | 861 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 files changed, 715 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/image.c b/src/image.c
index bf6ce6a..09718fb 100644
--- a/src/image.c
+++ b/src/image.c
@@ -1,8 +1,21 @@
#include "image.h"
#include "utils.h"
+#include "blas.h"
+#include "cuda.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_image.h"
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_image_write.h"
+
+#ifdef OPENCV
+#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui_c.h"
+#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc_c.h"
+#endif
+
+
int windows = 0;
float colors[6][3] = { {1,0,1}, {0,0,1},{0,1,1},{0,1,0},{1,1,0},{1,0,0} };
@@ -18,6 +31,82 @@
return r;
}
+void composite_image(image source, image dest, int dx, int dy)
+{
+ int x,y,k;
+ for(k = 0; k < source.c; ++k){
+ for(y = 0; y < source.h; ++y){
+ for(x = 0; x < source.w; ++x){
+ float val = get_pixel(source, x, y, k);
+ float val2 = get_pixel_extend(dest, dx+x, dy+y, k);
+ set_pixel(dest, dx+x, dy+y, k, val * val2);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+image border_image(image a, int border)
+{
+ image b = make_image(a.w + 2*border, a.h + 2*border, a.c);
+ int x,y,k;
+ for(k = 0; k < b.c; ++k){
+ for(y = 0; y < b.h; ++y){
+ for(x = 0; x < b.w; ++x){
+ float val = get_pixel_extend(a, x - border, y - border, k);
+ set_pixel(b, x, y, k, val);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return b;
+}
+
+image tile_images(image a, image b, int dx)
+{
+ if(a.w == 0) return copy_image(b);
+ image c = make_image(a.w + b.w + dx, (a.h > b.h) ? a.h : b.h, (a.c > b.c) ? a.c : b.c);
+ fill_cpu(c.w*c.h*c.c, 1, c.data, 1);
+ embed_image(a, c, 0, 0);
+ composite_image(b, c, a.w + dx, 0);
+ return c;
+}
+
+image get_label(image *characters, char *string)
+{
+ image label = make_empty_image(0,0,0);
+ while(*string){
+ image l = characters[(int)*string];
+ image n = tile_images(label, l, -4);
+ free_image(label);
+ label = n;
+ ++string;
+ }
+ image b = border_image(label, label.h*.25);
+ free_image(label);
+ return b;
+}
+
+void draw_label(image a, int r, int c, image label, const float *rgb)
+{
+ float ratio = (float) label.w / label.h;
+ int h = a.h * .04;
+ h = label.h;
+ h = a.h * .06;
+ int w = ratio * h;
+ image rl = resize_image(label, w, h);
+ if (r - h >= 0) r = r - h;
+
+ int i, j, k;
+ for(j = 0; j < h && j + r < a.h; ++j){
+ for(i = 0; i < w && i + c < a.w; ++i){
+ for(k = 0; k < label.c; ++k){
+ float val = get_pixel(rl, i, j, k);
+ set_pixel(a, i+c, j+r, k, rgb[k] * val);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ free_image(rl);
+}
+
void draw_box(image a, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, float r, float g, float b)
{
//normalize_image(a);
@@ -32,25 +121,138 @@
if(y2 < 0) y2 = 0;
if(y2 >= a.h) y2 = a.h-1;
- for(i = x1; i < x2; ++i){
- a.data[i + y1*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = b;
- a.data[i + y2*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = b;
+ for(i = x1; i <= x2; ++i){
+ a.data[i + y1*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = r;
+ a.data[i + y2*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = r;
a.data[i + y1*a.w + 1*a.w*a.h] = g;
a.data[i + y2*a.w + 1*a.w*a.h] = g;
- a.data[i + y1*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = r;
- a.data[i + y2*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = r;
+ a.data[i + y1*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = b;
+ a.data[i + y2*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = b;
}
- for(i = y1; i < y2; ++i){
- a.data[x1 + i*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = b;
- a.data[x2 + i*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = b;
+ for(i = y1; i <= y2; ++i){
+ a.data[x1 + i*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = r;
+ a.data[x2 + i*a.w + 0*a.w*a.h] = r;
a.data[x1 + i*a.w + 1*a.w*a.h] = g;
a.data[x2 + i*a.w + 1*a.w*a.h] = g;
- a.data[x1 + i*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = r;
- a.data[x2 + i*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = r;
+ a.data[x1 + i*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = b;
+ a.data[x2 + i*a.w + 2*a.w*a.h] = b;
+ }
+}
+
+void draw_box_width(image a, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int w, float r, float g, float b)
+{
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < w; ++i){
+ draw_box(a, x1+i, y1+i, x2-i, y2-i, r, g, b);
+ }
+}
+
+void draw_bbox(image a, box bbox, int w, float r, float g, float b)
+{
+ int left = (bbox.x-bbox.w/2)*a.w;
+ int right = (bbox.x+bbox.w/2)*a.w;
+ int top = (bbox.y-bbox.h/2)*a.h;
+ int bot = (bbox.y+bbox.h/2)*a.h;
+
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < w; ++i){
+ draw_box(a, left+i, top+i, right-i, bot-i, r, g, b);
+ }
+}
+
+image *load_alphabet()
+{
+ int i;
+ image *alphabet = calloc(128, sizeof(image));
+ for(i = 32; i < 127; ++i){
+ char buff[256];
+ sprintf(buff, "data/labels/%d.png", i);
+ alphabet[i] = load_image_color(buff, 0, 0);
+ }
+ return alphabet;
+}
+
+void draw_detections(image im, int num, float thresh, box *boxes, float **probs, char **names, image *alphabet, int classes)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < num; ++i){
+ int class = max_index(probs[i], classes);
+ float prob = probs[i][class];
+ if(prob > thresh){
+ //int width = pow(prob, 1./2.)*30+1;
+ int width = im.h * .012;
+ printf("%s: %.0f%%\n", names[class], prob*100);
+ int offset = class*1 % classes;
+ float red = get_color(2,offset,classes);
+ float green = get_color(1,offset,classes);
+ float blue = get_color(0,offset,classes);
+ float rgb[3];
+
+ //width = prob*20+2;
+
+ rgb[0] = red;
+ rgb[1] = green;
+ rgb[2] = blue;
+ box b = boxes[i];
+
+ int left = (b.x-b.w/2.)*im.w;
+ int right = (b.x+b.w/2.)*im.w;
+ int top = (b.y-b.h/2.)*im.h;
+ int bot = (b.y+b.h/2.)*im.h;
+
+ if(left < 0) left = 0;
+ if(right > im.w-1) right = im.w-1;
+ if(top < 0) top = 0;
+ if(bot > im.h-1) bot = im.h-1;
+
+ draw_box_width(im, left, top, right, bot, width, red, green, blue);
+ if (alphabet) {
+ image label = get_label(alphabet, names[class]);
+ draw_label(im, top + width, left, label, rgb);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void transpose_image(image im)
+{
+ assert(im.w == im.h);
+ int n, m;
+ int c;
+ for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+ for(n = 0; n < im.w-1; ++n){
+ for(m = n + 1; m < im.w; ++m){
+ float swap = im.data[m + im.w*(n + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[m + im.w*(n + im.h*c)] = im.data[n + im.w*(m + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[n + im.w*(m + im.h*c)] = swap;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void rotate_image_cw(image im, int times)
+{
+ assert(im.w == im.h);
+ times = (times + 400) % 4;
+ int i, x, y, c;
+ int n = im.w;
+ for(i = 0; i < times; ++i){
+ for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+ for(x = 0; x < n/2; ++x){
+ for(y = 0; y < (n-1)/2 + 1; ++y){
+ float temp = im.data[y + im.w*(x + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[y + im.w*(x + im.h*c)] = im.data[n-1-x + im.w*(y + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[n-1-x + im.w*(y + im.h*c)] = im.data[n-1-y + im.w*(n-1-x + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[n-1-y + im.w*(n-1-x + im.h*c)] = im.data[x + im.w*(n-1-y + im.h*c)];
+ im.data[x + im.w*(n-1-y + im.h*c)] = temp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
}
@@ -124,6 +326,26 @@
void normalize_image(image p)
{
+ int i;
+ float min = 9999999;
+ float max = -999999;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < p.h*p.w*p.c; ++i){
+ float v = p.data[i];
+ if(v < min) min = v;
+ if(v > max) max = v;
+ }
+ if(max - min < .000000001){
+ min = 0;
+ max = 1;
+ }
+ for(i = 0; i < p.c*p.w*p.h; ++i){
+ p.data[i] = (p.data[i] - min)/(max-min);
+ }
+}
+
+void normalize_image2(image p)
+{
float *min = calloc(p.c, sizeof(float));
float *max = calloc(p.c, sizeof(float));
int i,j;
@@ -159,10 +381,23 @@
return copy;
}
-void show_image(image p, char *name)
+void rgbgr_image(image im)
+{
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+ float swap = im.data[i];
+ im.data[i] = im.data[i+im.w*im.h*2];
+ im.data[i+im.w*im.h*2] = swap;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef OPENCV
+void show_image_cv(image p, const char *name)
{
int x,y,k;
image copy = copy_image(p);
+ constrain_image(copy);
+ if(p.c == 3) rgbgr_image(copy);
//normalize_image(copy);
char buff[256];
@@ -171,7 +406,7 @@
IplImage *disp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(p.w,p.h), IPL_DEPTH_8U, p.c);
int step = disp->widthStep;
- cvNamedWindow(buff, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
+ cvNamedWindow(buff, CV_WINDOW_NORMAL);
//cvMoveWindow(buff, 100*(windows%10) + 200*(windows/10), 100*(windows%10));
++windows;
for(y = 0; y < p.h; ++y){
@@ -182,8 +417,8 @@
}
}
free_image(copy);
- if(disp->height < 500 || disp->width < 500 || disp->height > 1000){
- int w = 500;
+ if(0){
+ int w = 448;
int h = w*p.h/p.w;
if(h > 1000){
h = 1000;
@@ -191,22 +426,89 @@
}
IplImage *buffer = disp;
disp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(w, h), buffer->depth, buffer->nChannels);
- cvResize(buffer, disp, CV_INTER_NN);
+ cvResize(buffer, disp, CV_INTER_LINEAR);
cvReleaseImage(&buffer);
}
cvShowImage(buff, disp);
cvReleaseImage(&disp);
}
+#endif
-void save_image(image p, char *name)
+void show_image(image p, const char *name)
{
- int x,y,k;
+#ifdef OPENCV
+ show_image_cv(p, name);
+#else
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not compiled with OpenCV, saving to %s.png instead\n", name);
+ save_image(p, name);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef OPENCV
+
+image ipl_to_image(IplImage* src)
+{
+ unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)src->imageData;
+ int h = src->height;
+ int w = src->width;
+ int c = src->nChannels;
+ int step = src->widthStep;
+ image out = make_image(w, h, c);
+ int i, j, k, count=0;;
+
+ for(k= 0; k < c; ++k){
+ for(i = 0; i < h; ++i){
+ for(j = 0; j < w; ++j){
+ out.data[count++] = data[i*step + j*c + k]/255.;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return out;
+}
+
+image load_image_cv(char *filename, int channels)
+{
+ IplImage* src = 0;
+ int flag = -1;
+ if (channels == 0) flag = -1;
+ else if (channels == 1) flag = 0;
+ else if (channels == 3) flag = 1;
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "OpenCV can't force load with %d channels\n", channels);
+ }
+
+ if( (src = cvLoadImage(filename, flag)) == 0 )
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot load image \"%s\"\n", filename);
+ char buff[256];
+ sprintf(buff, "echo %s >> bad.list", filename);
+ system(buff);
+ return make_image(10,10,3);
+ //exit(0);
+ }
+ image out = ipl_to_image(src);
+ cvReleaseImage(&src);
+ rgbgr_image(out);
+ return out;
+}
+
+image get_image_from_stream(CvCapture *cap)
+{
+ IplImage* src = cvQueryFrame(cap);
+ if (!src) return make_empty_image(0,0,0);
+ image im = ipl_to_image(src);
+ rgbgr_image(im);
+ return im;
+}
+
+void save_image_jpg(image p, const char *name)
+{
image copy = copy_image(p);
- //normalize_image(copy);
+ if(p.c == 3) rgbgr_image(copy);
+ int x,y,k;
char buff[256];
- //sprintf(buff, "%s (%d)", name, windows);
- sprintf(buff, "%s.png", name);
+ sprintf(buff, "%s.jpg", name);
IplImage *disp = cvCreateImage(cvSize(p.w,p.h), IPL_DEPTH_8U, p.c);
int step = disp->widthStep;
@@ -217,10 +519,33 @@
}
}
}
- free_image(copy);
cvSaveImage(buff, disp,0);
cvReleaseImage(&disp);
+ free_image(copy);
}
+#endif
+
+void save_image(image im, const char *name)
+{
+#ifdef OPENCV
+ save_image_jpg(im, name);
+#else
+ char buff[256];
+ //sprintf(buff, "%s (%d)", name, windows);
+ sprintf(buff, "%s.png", name);
+ unsigned char *data = calloc(im.w*im.h*im.c, sizeof(char));
+ int i,k;
+ for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+ data[i*im.c+k] = (unsigned char) (255*im.data[i + k*im.w*im.h]);
+ }
+ }
+ int success = stbi_write_png(buff, im.w, im.h, im.c, data, im.w*im.c);
+ free(data);
+ if(!success) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write image %s\n", buff);
+#endif
+}
+
void show_image_layers(image p, char *name)
{
@@ -258,6 +583,17 @@
return out;
}
+image make_random_image(int w, int h, int c)
+{
+ image out = make_empty_image(w,h,c);
+ out.data = calloc(h*w*c, sizeof(float));
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < w*h*c; ++i){
+ out.data[i] = (rand_normal() * .25) + .5;
+ }
+ return out;
+}
+
image float_to_image(int w, int h, int c, float *data)
{
image out = make_empty_image(w,h,c);
@@ -265,6 +601,26 @@
return out;
}
+
+image rotate_crop_image(image im, float rad, float s, int w, int h, float dx, float dy, float aspect)
+{
+ int x, y, c;
+ float cx = im.w/2.;
+ float cy = im.h/2.;
+ image rot = make_image(w, h, im.c);
+ for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+ for(y = 0; y < h; ++y){
+ for(x = 0; x < w; ++x){
+ float rx = cos(rad)*((x - w/2.)/s*aspect + dx/s*aspect) - sin(rad)*((y - h/2.)/s + dy/s) + cx;
+ float ry = sin(rad)*((x - w/2.)/s*aspect + dx/s*aspect) + cos(rad)*((y - h/2.)/s + dy/s) + cy;
+ float val = bilinear_interpolate(im, rx, ry, c);
+ set_pixel(rot, x, y, c, val);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return rot;
+}
+
image rotate_image(image im, float rad)
{
int x, y, c;
@@ -276,7 +632,7 @@
for(x = 0; x < im.w; ++x){
float rx = cos(rad)*(x-cx) - sin(rad)*(y-cy) + cx;
float ry = sin(rad)*(x-cx) + cos(rad)*(y-cy) + cy;
- float val = billinear_interpolate(im, rx, ry, c);
+ float val = bilinear_interpolate(im, rx, ry, c);
set_pixel(rot, x, y, c, val);
}
}
@@ -296,26 +652,6 @@
for(i = 0; i < m.h*m.w*m.c; ++i) m.data[i] *= s;
}
-image ipl_to_image(IplImage* src)
-{
- unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *)src->imageData;
- int h = src->height;
- int w = src->width;
- int c = src->nChannels;
- int step = src->widthStep;
- image out = make_image(w, h, c);
- int i, j, k, count=0;;
-
- for(k= 0; k < c; ++k){
- for(i = 0; i < h; ++i){
- for(j = 0; j < w; ++j){
- out.data[count++] = data[i*step + j*c + k]/255.;
- }
- }
- }
- return out;
-}
-
image crop_image(image im, int dx, int dy, int w, int h)
{
image cropped = make_image(w, h, im.c);
@@ -326,6 +662,8 @@
int r = j + dy;
int c = i + dx;
float val = 0;
+ r = constrain_int(r, 0, im.h-1);
+ c = constrain_int(c, 0, im.w-1);
if (r >= 0 && r < im.h && c >= 0 && c < im.w) {
val = get_pixel(im, c, r, k);
}
@@ -336,6 +674,118 @@
return cropped;
}
+int best_3d_shift_r(image a, image b, int min, int max)
+{
+ if(min == max) return min;
+ int mid = floor((min + max) / 2.);
+ image c1 = crop_image(b, 0, mid, b.w, b.h);
+ image c2 = crop_image(b, 0, mid+1, b.w, b.h);
+ float d1 = dist_array(c1.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 10);
+ float d2 = dist_array(c2.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 10);
+ free_image(c1);
+ free_image(c2);
+ if(d1 < d2) return best_3d_shift_r(a, b, min, mid);
+ else return best_3d_shift_r(a, b, mid+1, max);
+}
+
+int best_3d_shift(image a, image b, int min, int max)
+{
+ int i;
+ int best = 0;
+ float best_distance = FLT_MAX;
+ for(i = min; i <= max; i += 2){
+ image c = crop_image(b, 0, i, b.w, b.h);
+ float d = dist_array(c.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+ if(d < best_distance){
+ best_distance = d;
+ best = i;
+ }
+ printf("%d %f\n", i, d);
+ free_image(c);
+ }
+ return best;
+}
+
+void composite_3d(char *f1, char *f2, char *out, int delta)
+{
+ if(!out) out = "out";
+ image a = load_image(f1, 0,0,0);
+ image b = load_image(f2, 0,0,0);
+ int shift = best_3d_shift_r(a, b, -a.h/100, a.h/100);
+
+ image c1 = crop_image(b, 10, shift, b.w, b.h);
+ float d1 = dist_array(c1.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+ image c2 = crop_image(b, -10, shift, b.w, b.h);
+ float d2 = dist_array(c2.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+
+ if(d2 < d1 && 0){
+ image swap = a;
+ a = b;
+ b = swap;
+ shift = -shift;
+ printf("swapped, %d\n", shift);
+ }
+ else{
+ printf("%d\n", shift);
+ }
+
+ image c = crop_image(b, delta, shift, a.w, a.h);
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < c.w*c.h; ++i){
+ c.data[i] = a.data[i];
+ }
+#ifdef OPENCV
+ save_image_jpg(c, out);
+#else
+ save_image(c, out);
+#endif
+}
+
+image resize_min(image im, int min)
+{
+ int w = im.w;
+ int h = im.h;
+ if(w < h){
+ h = (h * min) / w;
+ w = min;
+ } else {
+ w = (w * min) / h;
+ h = min;
+ }
+ if(w == im.w && h == im.h) return im;
+ image resized = resize_image(im, w, h);
+ return resized;
+}
+
+image random_crop_image(image im, int w, int h)
+{
+ int dx = rand_int(0, im.w - w);
+ int dy = rand_int(0, im.h - h);
+ image crop = crop_image(im, dx, dy, w, h);
+ return crop;
+}
+
+image random_augment_image(image im, float angle, float aspect, int low, int high, int size)
+{
+ aspect = rand_scale(aspect);
+ int r = rand_int(low, high);
+ int min = (im.h < im.w*aspect) ? im.h : im.w*aspect;
+ float scale = (float)r / min;
+
+ float rad = rand_uniform(-angle, angle) * TWO_PI / 360.;
+
+ float dx = (im.w*scale/aspect - size) / 2.;
+ float dy = (im.h*scale - size) / 2.;
+ if(dx < 0) dx = 0;
+ if(dy < 0) dy = 0;
+ dx = rand_uniform(-dx, dx);
+ dy = rand_uniform(-dy, dy);
+
+ image crop = rotate_crop_image(im, rad, scale, size, size, dx, dy, aspect);
+
+ return crop;
+}
+
float three_way_max(float a, float b, float c)
{
return (a > b) ? ( (a > c) ? a : c) : ( (b > c) ? b : c) ;
@@ -355,16 +805,16 @@
float h, s, v;
for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
- r = get_pixel(im, i , j, 2);
+ r = get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
g = get_pixel(im, i , j, 1);
- b = get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
+ b = get_pixel(im, i , j, 2);
float max = three_way_max(r,g,b);
float min = three_way_min(r,g,b);
float delta = max - min;
v = max;
if(max == 0){
s = 0;
- h = -1;
+ h = 0;
}else{
s = delta/max;
if(r == max){
@@ -375,6 +825,7 @@
h = 4 + (r - g) / delta;
}
if (h < 0) h += 6;
+ h = h/6.;
}
set_pixel(im, i, j, 0, h);
set_pixel(im, i, j, 1, s);
@@ -392,7 +843,7 @@
float f, p, q, t;
for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
- h = get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
+ h = 6 * get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
s = get_pixel(im, i , j, 1);
v = get_pixel(im, i , j, 2);
if (s == 0) {
@@ -417,9 +868,9 @@
r = v; g = p; b = q;
}
}
- set_pixel(im, i, j, 2, r);
+ set_pixel(im, i, j, 0, r);
set_pixel(im, i, j, 1, g);
- set_pixel(im, i, j, 0, b);
+ set_pixel(im, i, j, 2, b);
}
}
}
@@ -428,8 +879,8 @@
{
assert(im.c == 3);
int i, j, k;
- image gray = make_image(im.w, im.h, im.c);
- float scale[] = {0.114, 0.587, 0.299};
+ image gray = make_image(im.w, im.h, 1);
+ float scale[] = {0.587, 0.299, 0.114};
for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
@@ -437,11 +888,19 @@
}
}
}
- memcpy(gray.data + im.w*im.h*1, gray.data, sizeof(float)*im.w*im.h);
- memcpy(gray.data + im.w*im.h*2, gray.data, sizeof(float)*im.w*im.h);
return gray;
}
+image threshold_image(image im, float thresh)
+{
+ int i;
+ image t = make_image(im.w, im.h, im.c);
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h*im.c; ++i){
+ t.data[i] = im.data[i]>thresh ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+
image blend_image(image fore, image back, float alpha)
{
assert(fore.w == back.w && fore.h == back.h && fore.c == back.c);
@@ -471,6 +930,29 @@
}
}
+void translate_image_channel(image im, int c, float v)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
+ float pix = get_pixel(im, i, j, c);
+ pix = pix+v;
+ set_pixel(im, i, j, c, pix);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+image binarize_image(image im)
+{
+ image c = copy_image(im);
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w * im.h * im.c; ++i){
+ if(c.data[i] > .5) c.data[i] = 1;
+ else c.data[i] = 0;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
void saturate_image(image im, float sat)
{
rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -479,6 +961,19 @@
constrain_image(im);
}
+void hue_image(image im, float hue)
+{
+ rgb_to_hsv(im);
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+ im.data[i] = im.data[i] + hue;
+ if (im.data[i] > 1) im.data[i] -= 1;
+ if (im.data[i] < 0) im.data[i] += 1;
+ }
+ hsv_to_rgb(im);
+ constrain_image(im);
+}
+
void exposure_image(image im, float sat)
{
rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -487,6 +982,29 @@
constrain_image(im);
}
+void distort_image(image im, float hue, float sat, float val)
+{
+ rgb_to_hsv(im);
+ scale_image_channel(im, 1, sat);
+ scale_image_channel(im, 2, val);
+ int i;
+ for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+ im.data[i] = im.data[i] + hue;
+ if (im.data[i] > 1) im.data[i] -= 1;
+ if (im.data[i] < 0) im.data[i] += 1;
+ }
+ hsv_to_rgb(im);
+ constrain_image(im);
+}
+
+void random_distort_image(image im, float hue, float saturation, float exposure)
+{
+ float dhue = rand_uniform(-hue, hue);
+ float dsat = rand_scale(saturation);
+ float dexp = rand_scale(exposure);
+ distort_image(im, dhue, dsat, dexp);
+}
+
void saturate_exposure_image(image im, float sat, float exposure)
{
rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -496,24 +1014,7 @@
constrain_image(im);
}
-/*
-image saturate_image(image im, float sat)
-{
- image gray = grayscale_image(im);
- image blend = blend_image(im, gray, sat);
- free_image(gray);
- constrain_image(blend);
- return blend;
-}
-
-image brightness_image(image im, float b)
-{
- image bright = make_image(im.w, im.h, im.c);
- return bright;
-}
-*/
-
-float billinear_interpolate(image im, float x, float y, int c)
+float bilinear_interpolate(image im, float x, float y, int c)
{
int ix = (int) floorf(x);
int iy = (int) floorf(y);
@@ -528,106 +1029,144 @@
return val;
}
-// #wikipedia
image resize_image(image im, int w, int h)
{
image resized = make_image(w, h, im.c);
+ image part = make_image(w, im.h, im.c);
int r, c, k;
float w_scale = (float)(im.w - 1) / (w - 1);
float h_scale = (float)(im.h - 1) / (h - 1);
for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
- for(r = 0; r < h; ++r){
+ for(r = 0; r < im.h; ++r){
for(c = 0; c < w; ++c){
- float sx = c*w_scale;
- float sy = r*h_scale;
- float val = billinear_interpolate(im, sx, sy, k);
- set_pixel(resized, c, r, k, val);
+ float val = 0;
+ if(c == w-1 || im.w == 1){
+ val = get_pixel(im, im.w-1, r, k);
+ } else {
+ float sx = c*w_scale;
+ int ix = (int) sx;
+ float dx = sx - ix;
+ val = (1 - dx) * get_pixel(im, ix, r, k) + dx * get_pixel(im, ix+1, r, k);
+ }
+ set_pixel(part, c, r, k, val);
}
}
}
+ for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
+ for(r = 0; r < h; ++r){
+ float sy = r*h_scale;
+ int iy = (int) sy;
+ float dy = sy - iy;
+ for(c = 0; c < w; ++c){
+ float val = (1-dy) * get_pixel(part, c, iy, k);
+ set_pixel(resized, c, r, k, val);
+ }
+ if(r == h-1 || im.h == 1) continue;
+ for(c = 0; c < w; ++c){
+ float val = dy * get_pixel(part, c, iy+1, k);
+ add_pixel(resized, c, r, k, val);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ free_image(part);
return resized;
}
+
void test_resize(char *filename)
{
- image im = load_image(filename, 0,0);
- image small = resize_image(im, 65, 63);
- image big = resize_image(im, 513, 512);
- image crop = crop_image(im, 50, 10, 100, 100);
- image crop2 = crop_image(im, -30, -50, 291, 400);
- image rot = rotate_image(big, .02);
- image rot2 = rotate_image(big, 3.14159265/2.);
- image test = rotate_image(im, .6);
+ image im = load_image(filename, 0,0, 3);
+ float mag = mag_array(im.data, im.w*im.h*im.c);
+ printf("L2 Norm: %f\n", mag);
image gray = grayscale_image(im);
- image sat2 = copy_image(im);
- saturate_image(sat2, 2);
- exposure_image(sat2, 2);
+ image c1 = copy_image(im);
+ image c2 = copy_image(im);
+ image c3 = copy_image(im);
+ image c4 = copy_image(im);
+ distort_image(c1, .1, 1.5, 1.5);
+ distort_image(c2, -.1, .66666, .66666);
+ distort_image(c3, .1, 1.5, .66666);
+ distort_image(c4, .1, .66666, 1.5);
- image sat5 = copy_image(im);
- saturate_image(sat5, 2);
- exposure_image(sat5, .5);
- image exp2 = copy_image(im);
- saturate_image(exp2, .5);
- exposure_image(exp2, 2);
+ show_image(im, "Original");
+ show_image(gray, "Gray");
+ show_image(c1, "C1");
+ show_image(c2, "C2");
+ show_image(c3, "C3");
+ show_image(c4, "C4");
+#ifdef OPENCV
+ while(1){
+ image aug = random_augment_image(im, 0, 320, 448, 320, .75);
+ show_image(aug, "aug");
+ free_image(aug);
- image exp5 = copy_image(im);
- saturate_image(exp5, .5);
- exposure_image(exp5, .5);
- show_image(im, "original");
- show_image(gray, "gray");
- show_image(sat2, "sat2");
- show_image(sat5, "sat5");
- show_image(exp2, "exp2");
- show_image(exp5, "exp5");
- /*
- show_image(small, "smaller");
- show_image(big, "bigger");
- show_image(crop, "crop");
- show_image(crop2, "crop2");
- show_image(rot, "rot");
- show_image(rot2, "rot2");
- show_image(test, "test");
- */
- cvWaitKey(0);
+ float exposure = 1.15;
+ float saturation = 1.15;
+ float hue = .05;
+
+ image c = copy_image(im);
+
+ float dexp = rand_scale(exposure);
+ float dsat = rand_scale(saturation);
+ float dhue = rand_uniform(-hue, hue);
+
+ distort_image(c, dhue, dsat, dexp);
+ show_image(c, "rand");
+ printf("%f %f %f\n", dhue, dsat, dexp);
+ free_image(c);
+ cvWaitKey(0);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+image load_image_stb(char *filename, int channels)
+{
+ int w, h, c;
+ unsigned char *data = stbi_load(filename, &w, &h, &c, channels);
+ if (!data) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot load image \"%s\"\nSTB Reason: %s\n", filename, stbi_failure_reason());
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if(channels) c = channels;
+ int i,j,k;
+ image im = make_image(w, h, c);
+ for(k = 0; k < c; ++k){
+ for(j = 0; j < h; ++j){
+ for(i = 0; i < w; ++i){
+ int dst_index = i + w*j + w*h*k;
+ int src_index = k + c*i + c*w*j;
+ im.data[dst_index] = (float)data[src_index]/255.;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ free(data);
+ return im;
+}
+
+image load_image(char *filename, int w, int h, int c)
+{
+#ifdef OPENCV
+ image out = load_image_cv(filename, c);
+#else
+ image out = load_image_stb(filename, c);
+#endif
+
+ if((h && w) && (h != out.h || w != out.w)){
+ image resized = resize_image(out, w, h);
+ free_image(out);
+ out = resized;
+ }
+ return out;
}
image load_image_color(char *filename, int w, int h)
{
- IplImage* src = 0;
- if( (src = cvLoadImage(filename, 1)) == 0 )
- {
- printf("Cannot load file image %s\n", filename);
- exit(0);
- }
- image out = ipl_to_image(src);
- if((h && w) && (h != out.h || w != out.w)){
- image resized = resize_image(out, w, h);
- free_image(out);
- out = resized;
- }
- cvReleaseImage(&src);
- return out;
-}
-
-image load_image(char *filename, int w, int h)
-{
- IplImage* src = 0;
- if( (src = cvLoadImage(filename,-1)) == 0 )
- {
- printf("Cannot load file image %s\n", filename);
- exit(0);
- }
- image out = ipl_to_image(src);
- if((h && w) && (h != out.h || w != out.w)){
- image resized = resize_image(out, w, h);
- free_image(out);
- out = resized;
- }
- cvReleaseImage(&src);
- return out;
+ return load_image(filename, w, h, 3);
}
image get_image_layer(image m, int l)
@@ -647,14 +1186,24 @@
}
float get_pixel_extend(image m, int x, int y, int c)
{
- if(x < 0 || x >= m.w || y < 0 || y >= m.h || c < 0 || c >= m.c) return 0;
+ if(x < 0) x = 0;
+ if(x >= m.w) x = m.w-1;
+ if(y < 0) y = 0;
+ if(y >= m.h) y = m.h-1;
+ if(c < 0 || c >= m.c) return 0;
return get_pixel(m, x, y, c);
}
void set_pixel(image m, int x, int y, int c, float val)
{
+ if (x < 0 || y < 0 || c < 0 || x >= m.w || y >= m.h || c >= m.c) return;
assert(x < m.w && y < m.h && c < m.c);
m.data[c*m.h*m.w + y*m.w + x] = val;
}
+void add_pixel(image m, int x, int y, int c, float val)
+{
+ assert(x < m.w && y < m.h && c < m.c);
+ m.data[c*m.h*m.w + y*m.w + x] += val;
+}
void print_image(image m)
{
@@ -744,9 +1293,27 @@
return filters;
}
+void show_image_normalized(image im, const char *name)
+{
+ image c = copy_image(im);
+ normalize_image(c);
+ show_image(c, name);
+ free_image(c);
+}
+
void show_images(image *ims, int n, char *window)
{
image m = collapse_images_vert(ims, n);
+ /*
+ int w = 448;
+ int h = ((float)m.h/m.w) * 448;
+ if(h > 896){
+ h = 896;
+ w = ((float)m.w/m.h) * 896;
+ }
+ image sized = resize_image(m, w, h);
+ */
+ normalize_image(m);
save_image(m, window);
show_image(m, window);
free_image(m);
@@ -754,5 +1321,7 @@
void free_image(image m)
{
- free(m.data);
+ if(m.data){
+ free(m.data);
+ }
}
--
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