From 8f1b4e0962857d402f9d017fcbf387ef0eceb7c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joseph Redmon <pjreddie@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 01 Sep 2016 23:48:41 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] updates and things

---
 src/image.c |  428 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 files changed, 353 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/image.c b/src/image.c
index 51871b5..de896f2 100644
--- a/src/image.c
+++ b/src/image.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #include "image.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "blas.h"
+#include "cuda.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <math.h>
 
-#ifdef OPENCV
-#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui_c.h"
-#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc_c.h"
-#endif
-
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
 #include "stb_image.h"
 #define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
@@ -114,13 +110,17 @@
         int class = max_index(probs[i], classes);
         float prob = probs[i][class];
         if(prob > thresh){
-            int width = pow(prob, 1./2.)*10+1;
-            printf("%s: %.2f\n", names[class], prob);
-            int offset = class*17 % classes;
-            float red = get_color(0,offset,classes);
+            //int width = pow(prob, 1./2.)*30+1;
+            int width = 8;
+            printf("%s: %.0f%%\n", names[class], prob*100);
+            int offset = class*1 % classes;
+            float red = get_color(2,offset,classes);
             float green = get_color(1,offset,classes);
-            float blue = get_color(2,offset,classes);
+            float blue = get_color(0,offset,classes);
             float rgb[3];
+
+            //width = prob*20+2;
+
             rgb[0] = red;
             rgb[1] = green;
             rgb[2] = blue;
@@ -142,6 +142,42 @@
     }
 }
 
+void transpose_image(image im)
+{
+    assert(im.w == im.h);
+    int n, m;
+    int c;
+    for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+        for(n = 0; n < im.w-1; ++n){
+            for(m = n + 1; m < im.w; ++m){
+                float swap = im.data[m + im.w*(n + im.h*c)];
+                im.data[m + im.w*(n + im.h*c)] = im.data[n + im.w*(m + im.h*c)];
+                im.data[n + im.w*(m + im.h*c)] = swap;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void rotate_image_cw(image im, int times)
+{
+    assert(im.w == im.h);
+    times = (times + 400) % 4;
+    int i, x, y, c;
+    int n = im.w;
+    for(i = 0; i < times; ++i){
+        for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+            for(x = 0; x < n/2; ++x){
+                for(y = 0; y < (n-1)/2 + 1; ++y){
+                    float temp = im.data[y + im.w*(x + im.h*c)];
+                    im.data[y + im.w*(x + im.h*c)] = im.data[n-1-x + im.w*(y + im.h*c)];
+                    im.data[n-1-x + im.w*(y + im.h*c)] = im.data[n-1-y + im.w*(n-1-x + im.h*c)];
+                    im.data[n-1-y + im.w*(n-1-x + im.h*c)] = im.data[x + im.w*(n-1-y + im.h*c)];
+                    im.data[x + im.w*(n-1-y + im.h*c)] = temp;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
 
 void flip_image(image a)
 {
@@ -213,6 +249,26 @@
 
 void normalize_image(image p)
 {
+    int i;
+    float min = 9999999;
+    float max = -999999;
+
+    for(i = 0; i < p.h*p.w*p.c; ++i){
+        float v = p.data[i];
+        if(v < min) min = v;
+        if(v > max) max = v;
+    }
+    if(max - min < .000000001){
+        min = 0;
+        max = 1;
+    }
+    for(i = 0; i < p.c*p.w*p.h; ++i){
+        p.data[i] = (p.data[i] - min)/(max-min);
+    }
+}
+
+void normalize_image2(image p)
+{
     float *min = calloc(p.c, sizeof(float));
     float *max = calloc(p.c, sizeof(float));
     int i,j;
@@ -285,7 +341,6 @@
     }
     free_image(copy);
     if(0){
-        //if(disp->height < 448 || disp->width < 448 || disp->height > 1000){
         int w = 448;
         int h = w*p.h/p.w;
         if(h > 1000){
@@ -312,28 +367,22 @@
 #endif
 }
 
-void save_image(image im, const char *name)
+#ifdef OPENCV
+image get_image_from_stream(CvCapture *cap)
 {
-    char buff[256];
-    //sprintf(buff, "%s (%d)", name, windows);
-    sprintf(buff, "%s.png", name);
-    unsigned char *data = calloc(im.w*im.h*im.c, sizeof(char));
-    int i,k;
-    for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
-        for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
-            data[i*im.c+k] = (unsigned char) (255*im.data[i + k*im.w*im.h]);
-        }
-    }
-    int success = stbi_write_png(buff, im.w, im.h, im.c, data, im.w*im.c);
-    free(data);
-    if(!success) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write image %s\n", buff);
+    IplImage* src = cvQueryFrame(cap);
+    if (!src) return make_empty_image(0,0,0);
+    image im = ipl_to_image(src);
+    rgbgr_image(im);
+    return im;
 }
+#endif
 
 #ifdef OPENCV
-void save_image_jpg(image p, char *name)
+void save_image_jpg(image p, const char *name)
 {
     image copy = copy_image(p);
-    rgbgr_image(copy);
+    if(p.c == 3) rgbgr_image(copy);
     int x,y,k;
 
     char buff[256];
@@ -354,6 +403,28 @@
 }
 #endif
 
+void save_image(image im, const char *name)
+{
+#ifdef OPENCV
+    save_image_jpg(im, name);
+#else
+    char buff[256];
+    //sprintf(buff, "%s (%d)", name, windows);
+    sprintf(buff, "%s.png", name);
+    unsigned char *data = calloc(im.w*im.h*im.c, sizeof(char));
+    int i,k;
+    for(k = 0; k < im.c; ++k){
+        for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+            data[i*im.c+k] = (unsigned char) (255*im.data[i + k*im.w*im.h]);
+        }
+    }
+    int success = stbi_write_png(buff, im.w, im.h, im.c, data, im.w*im.c);
+    free(data);
+    if(!success) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write image %s\n", buff);
+#endif
+}
+
+
 void show_image_layers(image p, char *name)
 {
     int i;
@@ -390,6 +461,17 @@
     return out;
 }
 
+image make_random_image(int w, int h, int c)
+{
+    image out = make_empty_image(w,h,c);
+    out.data = calloc(h*w*c, sizeof(float));
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < w*h*c; ++i){
+        out.data[i] = (rand_normal() * .25) + .5;
+    }
+    return out;
+}
+
 image float_to_image(int w, int h, int c, float *data)
 {
     image out = make_empty_image(w,h,c);
@@ -397,6 +479,25 @@
     return out;
 }
 
+image rotate_crop_image(image im, float rad, float s, int w, int h, int dx, int dy)
+{
+    int x, y, c;
+    float cx = im.w/2.;
+    float cy = im.h/2.;
+    image rot = make_image(w, h, im.c);
+    for(c = 0; c < im.c; ++c){
+        for(y = 0; y < h; ++y){
+            for(x = 0; x < w; ++x){
+                float rx = cos(rad)*(x/s + dx/s -cx) - sin(rad)*(y/s + dy/s -cy) + cx;
+                float ry = sin(rad)*(x/s + dx/s -cx) + cos(rad)*(y/s + dy/s -cy) + cy;
+                float val = bilinear_interpolate(im, rx, ry, c);
+                set_pixel(rot, x, y, c, val);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return rot;
+}
+
 image rotate_image(image im, float rad)
 {
     int x, y, c;
@@ -438,6 +539,8 @@
                 int r = j + dy;
                 int c = i + dx;
                 float val = 0;
+                r = constrain_int(r, 0, im.h-1);
+                c = constrain_int(c, 0, im.w-1);
                 if (r >= 0 && r < im.h && c >= 0 && c < im.w) {
                     val = get_pixel(im, c, r, k);
                 }
@@ -448,6 +551,113 @@
     return cropped;
 }
 
+int best_3d_shift_r(image a, image b, int min, int max)
+{
+    if(min == max) return min;
+    int mid = floor((min + max) / 2.);
+    image c1 = crop_image(b, 0, mid, b.w, b.h);
+    image c2 = crop_image(b, 0, mid+1, b.w, b.h);
+    float d1 = dist_array(c1.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 10);
+    float d2 = dist_array(c2.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 10);
+    free_image(c1);
+    free_image(c2);
+    if(d1 < d2) return best_3d_shift_r(a, b, min, mid);
+    else return best_3d_shift_r(a, b, mid+1, max);
+}
+
+int best_3d_shift(image a, image b, int min, int max)
+{
+    int i;
+    int best = 0;
+    float best_distance = FLT_MAX;
+    for(i = min; i <= max; i += 2){
+        image c = crop_image(b, 0, i, b.w, b.h);
+        float d = dist_array(c.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+        if(d < best_distance){
+            best_distance = d;
+            best = i;
+        }
+        printf("%d %f\n", i, d);
+        free_image(c);
+    }
+    return best;
+}
+
+void composite_3d(char *f1, char *f2, char *out, int delta)
+{
+    if(!out) out = "out";
+    image a = load_image(f1, 0,0,0);
+    image b = load_image(f2, 0,0,0);
+    int shift = best_3d_shift_r(a, b, -a.h/100, a.h/100);
+
+    image c1 = crop_image(b, 10, shift, b.w, b.h);
+    float d1 = dist_array(c1.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+    image c2 = crop_image(b, -10, shift, b.w, b.h);
+    float d2 = dist_array(c2.data, a.data, a.w*a.h*a.c, 100);
+
+    if(d2 < d1 && 0){
+        image swap = a;
+        a = b;
+        b = swap;
+        shift = -shift;
+        printf("swapped, %d\n", shift);
+    }
+    else{
+        printf("%d\n", shift);
+    }
+
+    image c = crop_image(b, delta, shift, a.w, a.h);
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < c.w*c.h; ++i){
+        c.data[i] = a.data[i];
+    }
+#ifdef OPENCV
+    save_image_jpg(c, out);
+#else
+    save_image(c, out);
+#endif
+}
+
+image resize_min(image im, int min)
+{
+    int w = im.w;
+    int h = im.h;
+    if(w < h){
+        h = (h * min) / w;
+        w = min;
+    } else {
+        w = (w * min) / h;
+        h = min;
+    }
+    if(w == im.w && h == im.h) return im;
+    image resized = resize_image(im, w, h);
+    return resized;
+}
+
+image random_crop_image(image im, int w, int h)
+{
+    int dx = rand_int(0, im.w - w);
+    int dy = rand_int(0, im.h - h);
+    image crop = crop_image(im, dx, dy, w, h);
+    return crop;
+}
+
+image random_augment_image(image im, float angle, int low, int high, int size)
+{
+    int r = rand_int(low, high);
+    int min = (im.h < im.w) ? im.h : im.w;
+    float scale = (float)r / min;
+
+    float rad = rand_uniform(-angle, angle) * TWO_PI / 360.;
+    int dx = rand_int(0, scale * im.w - size);
+    int dy = rand_int(0, scale * im.h - size);
+    //printf("%d %d\n", dx, dy);
+
+    image crop = rotate_crop_image(im, rad, scale, size, size, dx, dy);
+
+    return crop;
+}
+
 float three_way_max(float a, float b, float c)
 {
     return (a > b) ? ( (a > c) ? a : c) : ( (b > c) ? b : c) ;
@@ -476,7 +686,7 @@
             v = max;
             if(max == 0){
                 s = 0;
-                h = -1;
+                h = 0;
             }else{
                 s = delta/max;
                 if(r == max){
@@ -487,6 +697,7 @@
                     h = 4 + (r - g) / delta;
                 }
                 if (h < 0) h += 6;
+                h = h/6.;
             }
             set_pixel(im, i, j, 0, h);
             set_pixel(im, i, j, 1, s);
@@ -504,7 +715,7 @@
     float f, p, q, t;
     for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
         for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
-            h = get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
+            h = 6 * get_pixel(im, i , j, 0);
             s = get_pixel(im, i , j, 1);
             v = get_pixel(im, i , j, 2);
             if (s == 0) {
@@ -591,6 +802,29 @@
     }
 }
 
+void translate_image_channel(image im, int c, float v)
+{
+    int i, j;
+    for(j = 0; j < im.h; ++j){
+        for(i = 0; i < im.w; ++i){
+            float pix = get_pixel(im, i, j, c);
+            pix = pix+v;
+            set_pixel(im, i, j, c, pix);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+image binarize_image(image im)
+{
+    image c = copy_image(im);
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < im.w * im.h * im.c; ++i){
+        if(c.data[i] > .5) c.data[i] = 1;
+        else c.data[i] = 0;
+    }
+    return c;
+}
+
 void saturate_image(image im, float sat)
 {
     rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -599,6 +833,19 @@
     constrain_image(im);
 }
 
+void hue_image(image im, float hue)
+{
+    rgb_to_hsv(im);
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+        im.data[i] = im.data[i] + hue;
+        if (im.data[i] > 1) im.data[i] -= 1;
+        if (im.data[i] < 0) im.data[i] += 1;
+    }
+    hsv_to_rgb(im);
+    constrain_image(im);
+}
+
 void exposure_image(image im, float sat)
 {
     rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -607,6 +854,29 @@
     constrain_image(im);
 }
 
+void distort_image(image im, float hue, float sat, float val)
+{
+    rgb_to_hsv(im);
+    scale_image_channel(im, 1, sat);
+    scale_image_channel(im, 2, val);
+    int i;
+    for(i = 0; i < im.w*im.h; ++i){
+        im.data[i] = im.data[i] + hue;
+        if (im.data[i] > 1) im.data[i] -= 1;
+        if (im.data[i] < 0) im.data[i] += 1;
+    }
+    hsv_to_rgb(im);
+    constrain_image(im);
+}
+
+void random_distort_image(image im, float hue, float saturation, float exposure)
+{
+    float dhue = rand_uniform(-hue, hue);
+    float dsat = rand_scale(saturation);
+    float dexp = rand_scale(exposure);
+    distort_image(im, dhue, dsat, dexp);
+}
+
 void saturate_exposure_image(image im, float sat, float exposure)
 {
     rgb_to_hsv(im);
@@ -616,23 +886,6 @@
     constrain_image(im);
 }
 
-/*
-   image saturate_image(image im, float sat)
-   {
-   image gray = grayscale_image(im);
-   image blend = blend_image(im, gray, sat);
-   free_image(gray);
-   constrain_image(blend);
-   return blend;
-   }
-
-   image brightness_image(image im, float b)
-   {
-   image bright = make_image(im.w, im.h, im.c);
-   return bright;
-   }
- */
-
 float bilinear_interpolate(image im, float x, float y, int c)
 {
     int ix = (int) floorf(x);
@@ -692,37 +945,48 @@
     return resized;
 }
 
+
 void test_resize(char *filename)
 {
     image im = load_image(filename, 0,0, 3);
+    float mag = mag_array(im.data, im.w*im.h*im.c);
+    printf("L2 Norm: %f\n", mag);
     image gray = grayscale_image(im);
 
-    image sat2 = copy_image(im);
-    saturate_image(sat2, 2);
+    image c1 = copy_image(im);
+    image c2 = copy_image(im);
+    image c3 = copy_image(im);
+    image c4 = copy_image(im);
+    distort_image(c1, .1, 1.5, 1.5);
+    distort_image(c2, -.1, .66666, .66666);
+    distort_image(c3, .1, 1.5, .66666);
+    distort_image(c4, .1, .66666, 1.5);
 
-    image sat5 = copy_image(im);
-    saturate_image(sat5, .5);
 
-    image exp2 = copy_image(im);
-    exposure_image(exp2, 2);
-
-    image exp5 = copy_image(im);
-    exposure_image(exp5, .5);
-
-    image r = resize_image(im, im.w/2, im.h/2);
-
-    image black = make_image(im.w, im.h, im.c);
-    shortcut_cpu(black.data, im.w, im.h, im.c, 1, 2, r.data, 1, r.c);
-
-    show_image(im, "Original");
+    show_image(im,   "Original");
     show_image(gray, "Gray");
-    show_image(black, "Black");
-    show_image(sat2, "Saturation-2");
-    show_image(sat5, "Saturation-.5");
-    show_image(exp2, "Exposure-2");
-    show_image(exp5, "Exposure-.5");
+    show_image(c1, "C1");
+    show_image(c2, "C2");
+    show_image(c3, "C3");
+    show_image(c4, "C4");
 #ifdef OPENCV
-    cvWaitKey(0);
+    while(1){
+        float exposure = 1.15;
+        float saturation = 1.15;
+        float hue = .05;
+
+        image c = copy_image(im);
+
+        float dexp = rand_scale(exposure);
+        float dsat = rand_scale(saturation);
+        float dhue = rand_uniform(-hue, hue);
+
+        distort_image(c, dhue, dsat, dexp);
+        show_image(c, "rand");
+        printf("%f %f %f\n", dhue, dsat, dexp);
+        free_image(c);
+        cvWaitKey(0);
+    }
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -760,8 +1024,12 @@
 
     if( (src = cvLoadImage(filename, flag)) == 0 )
     {
-        printf("Cannot load image \"%s\"\n", filename);
-        exit(0);
+        fprintf(stderr, "Cannot load image \"%s\"\n", filename);
+        char buff[256];
+        sprintf(buff, "echo %s >> bad.list", filename);
+        system(buff);
+        return make_image(10,10,3);
+        //exit(0);
     }
     image out = ipl_to_image(src);
     cvReleaseImage(&src);
@@ -834,7 +1102,11 @@
 }
 float get_pixel_extend(image m, int x, int y, int c)
 {
-    if(x < 0 || x >= m.w || y < 0 || y >= m.h || c < 0 || c >= m.c) return 0;
+    if(x < 0) x = 0;
+    if(x >= m.w) x = m.w-1;
+    if(y < 0) y = 0;
+    if(y >= m.h) y = m.h-1;
+    if(c < 0 || c >= m.c) return 0;
     return get_pixel(m, x, y, c);
 }
 void set_pixel(image m, int x, int y, int c, float val)
@@ -936,6 +1208,14 @@
     return filters;
 } 
 
+void show_image_normalized(image im, const char *name)
+{
+    image c = copy_image(im);
+    normalize_image(c);
+    show_image(c, name);
+    free_image(c);
+}
+
 void show_images(image *ims, int n, char *window)
 {
     image m = collapse_images_vert(ims, n);
@@ -949,10 +1229,8 @@
        image sized = resize_image(m, w, h);
      */
     normalize_image(m);
-    image sized = resize_image(m, m.w, m.h);
-    save_image(sized, window);
-    show_image(sized, window);
-    free_image(sized);
+    save_image(m, window);
+    show_image(m, window);
     free_image(m);
 }
 

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